Administration of oxygen pdf

Oxygen therapy for children world health organization. Recent publications have also shown that uncontrolled administration of high flow. But the tissue oxygen delivery depends upon an adequate function of cardiovascular cardiac output. Monitor and record the victims saturation levels while administering emergency oxygen. The flowmeter controls how rapidly the oxygen flows from the cylinder to the victim.

O2 flow rate or fio2, and, a titration of the oxygen flow rate in order to achieve an acceptable range of spo2 values, i. The administration of bronchodilator via an oxygendriven nebuliser. Administration of oxygen with oxygen concentrators. Today the administration of oxygen by inhalation continues to play an essential role in the survival of infants and children. Oxygen therapy may be administered in several ways, using several different types of devices. Oxygen therapy may be needed on an emergency basis. Oxygen administration methods and their importance. Available oxygen delivery devices and indications for use the need for monitoring while administering oxygen therapy oxygen therapy can be lifesaving but nurses must know how it works, when to use it, and how to correctly assess and evaluate a patients treatment practical procedures. Once the patient is stable, the oxygen therapy must be prescribed on the dedicated oxygen therapy medication chart mr 810.

In summary, oxygen supplementation is an important therapeutic modality used in both acute and chronically ill patients. The aim should be keeping the o2 sat more than 94%. Alert the local fire department and rescue squad about the use and storage of oxygen in the home. British thoracic society guideline for oxygen use in adults in healthcare and emergency settings brodriscoll, l s howard, j earis, v mak, on behalf of the bts emergency. If the oxygen level reaches 100 percent and local protocols allow, you may decrease the. A new method of oxygen administration for use by the practitioner is described, and at the same time we show the effect of the inhalation of oxygen on the.

Oxygen therapy for children 2 many developing countries have growing experience in the clinical, organizational, biomedical technology and training aspects of setting up and sustaining effective oxygen delivery systems in hospitals and small health facilities. Oxygen administration oxygen should be administered by staff who are trained in oxygen administration. Irish guidelines on the administration of oxygen therapy in the. Oxygen can be detrimental to patient outcome in multiple. Oxygen therapy may be needed on an emergency basis in an acute setting or on a longterm basis in the. This avoids administration of too much or too little oxygen. Nasal cannula administration you may deliver up to 6lminute and allow a range of oxygen concentration of 2240%. Oxygen therapy is a treatment providing more than 21% oxygen to the patients. Are committed to maintaining a high standard of professional practice through selfgovernance. Practitioners should be aware of the risks and benefits inherent in supplemental oxygen use and of the monitoring systems necessary to permit safe and effective administration. Oxygen saturation of blood is monitored, the screen of the monitor shows the level of oxygen saturation. It is necessary to take into account its indications, side effects and prescribing methods. The flow rate can be set from 1 to 25 liters per minute lpm.